Daily Terroir: Exploring Wine Regions One Day at a Time

Daily Terroir: Exploring Wine Regions One Day at a Time

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Daily Terroir: Exploring Wine Regions One Day at a Time
Daily Terroir: Exploring Wine Regions One Day at a Time
Day 11 | Colchagua & Cachapoal (Chile)
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Day 11 | Colchagua & Cachapoal (Chile)

Warm Valleys, Intense Cabernet

Spencer Davis's avatar
Spencer Davis
Mar 11, 2025
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Daily Terroir: Exploring Wine Regions One Day at a Time
Daily Terroir: Exploring Wine Regions One Day at a Time
Day 11 | Colchagua & Cachapoal (Chile)
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In the broader Rapel Valley of Chile, the Colchagua and Cachapoal sub-regions stand out for their generous sunshine, rolling hills, and a reputation for robust, fruit-driven Cabernet Sauvignon. Compared to Maipo’s cooler conditions, these warmer valleys deliver deep color, plush tannins, and opulent fruit—yet remain threaded with the brightness typical of Chilean reds. From the foothills of the Andes to the flatter coastal zones, each area crafts its own take on modern Chilean Cabernet, bridging power and precision.

Colchagua Valley and Santa Cruz - Chile Travel

Defining Traits

  • Mediterranean Climate
    Long, dry summers and mild winters ensure grapes reach full phenolic ripeness. Irrigation from the Andean snowmelt helps maintain vine health in these arid zones.

  • Varied Elevation
    Vineyards perched on foothills often yield more structured Cabernets, while flatter valley-floor plantings showcase riper, softer fruit.

  • Vibrant Red Fruit and Spice
    Plush blackberry and black cherry often lead, with hints of mocha or black pepper. Oak regimens can layer on sweet spice or vanilla, elevating the luxurious mouthfeel.


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Terroir and Winemaking Deep Dive

  • Andean Influence and Coastal Breezes
    Although warmer than Maipo, Colchagua and Cachapoal still benefit from mountain winds at night and occasional coastal airflow. This diurnal temperature range is pivotal for sustaining Cabernet’s acidity, ensuring the wines never veer into jammy excess.

  • Sub-Appellations - Apalta, Marchigüe, Requíno

    • Apalta: A prime zone known for steep hillsides and granite-rich soils that foster complex, ageable Cabernets.

    • Marchigüe: Drier, more exposed to coastal winds, giving grapes intense concentration.

    • Requíno: Valley-floor vineyards with deeper soils, often yielding approachable, fruit-forward expressions.

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